A New Dimension of Health Sustainability Model after Pandemic Crisis Using Structural Equation Model

Since the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, it has been clear that health dimension (HEDm) a severe impact on sustainability, which was originally considered from pillars of society, environment and economy. Hence, integration into other three is plausible to define guidelines criteria for progress monitoring policy assessment towards health-sustainable city. The objective this study aims present Health Sustainability Model (HSM), four-dimensional model sustainability (health, economy, environment, society), using Del-phi method determine potential indicators agreed by eighteen experts, including physicians who deeply understand issues assess complex dimensions in context sustainability. researchers have found 45 indicators, later grouped 15 elements 4 dimensions, high level agreement with Kendall’s W (KW) at 0.36. HSM then examined structural equation (SEM) reliability validity shown as follows: absolute fit CMIN/DF = 1.44, RMSEA 0.033, GFI 0.96, AGFI 0.94, RMR 0.025, incremental NFI CFI 0.98, TLI 0.97, IFI 0.98. Based results, valid, line empirical data. For further application, expected support city planners decision makers identifying room improvement each through employed model. In contrast existing studies mainly use qualitative data, conducting quantitative assessment, enables objectively evaluate conditions appropriately design policies improve residents’ well-being.